To increase egg production in chickens over the winter, it’s essential to provide the right care tailored to the season’s specific needs.

For high winter egg-laying rates in laying hens, the key factor is maintaining an optimal temperature of 16-18 degrees Celsius. This range mimics the ideal spring temperatures, signaling to the hens that it’s time for intensive laying. Spring naturally prompts hens to lay eggs more frequently, and sustaining this temperature encourages consistent egg production.

Another critical factor is the lighting schedule in the coop. During winter, chickens spend most of their time indoors in a warm coop or a specially adapted shelter since outdoor time is limited. If the temperature drops below -5 degrees Celsius, it’s generally recommended to keep the chickens inside. The owner should monitor the light schedule carefully, although installing an automatic timer can also be helpful. Ideally, the lighting system should have two levels to provide gradual dimming, signaling the hens to settle on their roosts. The second light should turn off about 15 minutes after the first. The light exposure should be kept to a minimum of 16 hours daily.

The most crucial factor to increase egg production in winter is the diet and regular feeding of the chickens. A hungry chicken will not lay eggs. Feed should be nutritious and contain all the necessary substances to maintain the bird’s health and energy balance. High-quality, complete feed specially formulated for laying hens is often the best choice.

With proper care and feeding, the cold winter months won’t leave your household without fresh eggs, and the flock will remain active and productive.